2013年6月29日星期六

A Farewell to Wendall A. Phillips

——For the Memorial Service of an American Air Force 
Navigator who served China

By Bei, Ming 
(Exiled Chinese Writer)
Translated by Perry Link
 (Professor of University of California, Riverside )

            This year, on Independence Day, a few of my Chinese friends and I spent a cordial afternoon at the lovely home of Wendall Phillips and his wife Fran.  When we left, Wendall presented each of us with a gift of a miniature American flag.  The sunshine was brilliant that day; not a cloud was in sight.  I was the last one out the door, and I remember turning around to wave that little Stars and Stripes, bathed in sunlight, as a way to say one last good-bye to Wendall.  The other guests had already passed beyond earshot, so I may have been the only one who heard him say: “That’s me, you know!  Thatis…me!!”


The Stars and Stripes on the photo is the gift from Wendall. 
Photo by Bei, Ming Sep. 26, 2012

 It is no exaggeration to say that my generation of Chinese—as well as the generation of my parents and that of my daughter—are all the beneficiaries of Wendall and his American comrades in arms.  Had it not been for the intrepid battles of the U.S. Air Force, or for the remarkable feat of supply transport “over the Hump,” and had it not been for those stars and stripes flying in the Chinese sky and the military men of two nations resisting invasion side-by-side, under their two flags, there would have been no victory in the war with Japan and no independence or sovereignty for China in all the years that followed.
            Some U.S. historians have referred to the China-Burma-India theater in World War II as “the forgotten” theater.  And indeed, the entire monument to it at the Arlington National Cemetery is only about twice the size of this flag that I am holding in my hand.  In the summer of 2008, when I went with some friends from Chungking, China’s war-time capital, to pay our respects at this monument, we likely would not even have found it if Wendall had not told us in advance that “the China-Burma-India monument is next to a white oak tree.”  From one point of view, perhaps, the size makes sense.  Compared to the number of American lives that were lost in Europe and in the Pacific, the losses in the China-Burma-India theater were few, and this may explain why U.S. historians have paid it relatively little notice.  But from the point of view of China—nearly a quarter of the world’s population—victory in the China-Burma-India theater was a huge event.  As China becomes more democratic (as it inevitably will), history will show that a quarter of the world’s population remembers and appreciates the American sacrifices in the China-Burma-India theater of seventy years ago.  My Chinese friends and I who are present today are here to promise you that we will persist in bearing witness to this crucial chapter in world history.

“The size makes sense”.
Bei, Ming at CBI Monument, Arlington National Cemetery
Photo by Yue Jianyee, July 27, 2008

            During the War, as a serviceman, Wendall chose to spend the brief years of his youth to leave behind a record of American internationalist ideals: that humanity is one family, that we share our sufferings, that we support underdogs and talk back to slavery, that we enjoy freedom and equality in unison.  After the War, as a U.S. citizen living in peace, he spent the remainder of his life exemplifying a set of personal virtues: upright and sincere; modest and tolerant; wise and elegant; cooperative and self-disciplined. I can’t take time here to recount all of the deep impressions and unforgettable stories that he left with me.  To the Chinese nation, Wendall is a hero and benefactor; to me personally, and to many of my friends, he is a model.  
            Last July 4, when my friends and I accepted those little flags from Wendall, we hardly imagined that we would be carrying them to his funeral.  We salute you, Wendall, for your calm embrace of your fate and your unbending trust in God, but still we must lodge a small complaint: you were always so healthy, so vital, that we imagined you would live a hundred years, or even longer, and would always be there for us, sharing our worries and joining our elations.  You left without proper notice, and now it is we who must absorb a brutal fact.  You leave us but with the dawn, as it arrives each day, carrying with it your gratitude to the Almighty, and in those dawns the qualities of your character replay themselves before us: volunteerism and responsibility, freedom and independence, and, to your family and friends, unrelenting good wishes and boundless love.

Wendall A. Phillips at his home.
            Photo by Bei, Ming,  Aug. 2, 2008           

You are right, Dear Wendall, that Stars and Stripes is you!  The flag of a great country is all the greater for the spirit of Wendall Phillips that will forever fly with it.  And we Chinese, including the millions who cannot be here today, will never forget what you did.

Oct. 2, 2012
Trexler Funeral Home  

Allentown, Pennsylvania

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